cloudflare
references/workers-for-platforms/api.md
.md 197 lines
Content
# API Operations
## Deploy User Worker
```bash
curl -X PUT \
"https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/accounts/$ACCOUNT_ID/workers/dispatch/namespaces/$NAMESPACE/scripts/$SCRIPT_NAME" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $API_TOKEN" \
-F 'metadata={"main_module": "worker.mjs"};type=application/json' \
-F 'worker.mjs=@worker.mjs;type=application/javascript+module'
```
### TypeScript SDK
```typescript
import Cloudflare from "cloudflare";
const client = new Cloudflare({ apiToken: process.env.API_TOKEN });
const scriptFile = new File([scriptContent], `${scriptName}.mjs`, {
type: "application/javascript+module",
});
await client.workersForPlatforms.dispatch.namespaces.scripts.update(
namespace, scriptName,
{
account_id: accountId,
metadata: { main_module: `${scriptName}.mjs` },
files: [scriptFile],
}
);
```
## TypeScript Types
```typescript
import type { DispatchNamespace } from '@cloudflare/workers-types';
interface DispatchNamespace {
get(name: string, options?: Record<string, unknown>, dispatchOptions?: DynamicDispatchOptions): Fetcher;
}
interface DynamicDispatchOptions {
limits?: DynamicDispatchLimits;
outbound?: Record<string, unknown>;
}
interface DynamicDispatchLimits {
cpuMs?: number; // Max CPU milliseconds
subRequests?: number; // Max fetch() calls
}
// Usage
const userWorker = env.DISPATCHER.get('customer-123', {}, {
limits: { cpuMs: 50, subRequests: 20 },
outbound: { customerId: '123', url: request.url }
});
```
## Deploy with Bindings
```bash
curl -X PUT ".../scripts/$SCRIPT_NAME" \
-F 'metadata={
"main_module": "worker.mjs",
"bindings": [
{"type": "kv_namespace", "name": "MY_KV", "namespace_id": "'$KV_ID'"}
],
"tags": ["customer-123", "production"],
"compatibility_date": "2026-01-01" // Use current date for new projects
};type=application/json' \
-F 'worker.mjs=@worker.mjs;type=application/javascript+module'
```
## List/Delete Workers
```bash
# List
curl "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/accounts/$ACCOUNT_ID/workers/dispatch/namespaces/$NAMESPACE/scripts" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $API_TOKEN"
# Delete by name
curl -X DELETE ".../scripts/$SCRIPT_NAME" -H "Authorization: Bearer $API_TOKEN"
# Delete by tag
curl -X DELETE ".../scripts?tags=customer-123%3Ayes" -H "Authorization: Bearer $API_TOKEN"
```
**Pagination:** SDK supports async iteration. Manual: add `?per_page=100&page=1` query params.
## Static Assets
**3-step process:** Create session → Upload files → Deploy Worker
### 1. Create Upload Session
```bash
curl -X POST ".../scripts/$SCRIPT_NAME/assets-upload-session" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $API_TOKEN" \
-d '{
"manifest": {
"/index.html": {"hash": "08f1dfda4574284ab3c21666d1ee8c7d4", "size": 1234}
}
}'
# Returns: jwt, buckets
```
**Hash:** SHA-256 truncated to first 16 bytes (32 hex characters)
### 2. Upload Files
```bash
curl -X POST ".../workers/assets/upload?base64=true" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $UPLOAD_JWT" \
-F '08f1dfda4574284ab3c21666d1ee8c7d4=<BASE64_CONTENT>'
# Returns: completion jwt
```
**Multiple buckets:** Upload to all returned bucket URLs (typically 2 for redundancy) using same JWT and hash.
### 3. Deploy with Assets
```bash
curl -X PUT ".../scripts/$SCRIPT_NAME" \
-F 'metadata={
"main_module": "index.js",
"assets": {"jwt": "<COMPLETION_TOKEN>"},
"bindings": [{"type": "assets", "name": "ASSETS"}]
};type=application/json' \
-F 'index.js=export default {...};type=application/javascript+module'
```
**Asset Isolation:** Assets shared across namespace by default. For customer isolation, salt hash: `sha256(customerId + fileContents).slice(0, 32)`
## Dispatch Workers
### Subdomain Routing
```typescript
export default {
async fetch(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response> {
const userWorkerName = new URL(request.url).hostname.split(".")[0];
const userWorker = env.DISPATCHER.get(userWorkerName);
return await userWorker.fetch(request);
},
};
```
### Path Routing
```typescript
const pathParts = new URL(request.url).pathname.split("/").filter(Boolean);
const userWorker = env.DISPATCHER.get(pathParts[0]);
return await userWorker.fetch(request);
```
### KV Routing
```typescript
const hostname = new URL(request.url).hostname;
const userWorkerName = await env.ROUTING_KV.get(hostname);
const userWorker = env.DISPATCHER.get(userWorkerName);
return await userWorker.fetch(request);
```
## Outbound Workers
Control external fetch from user Workers:
### Configure
```typescript
const userWorker = env.DISPATCHER.get(
workerName, {},
{ outbound: { customer_context: { customer_name: workerName, url: request.url } } }
);
```
### Implement
```typescript
export default {
async fetch(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response> {
const customerName = env.customer_name;
const url = new URL(request.url);
// Block domains
if (["malicious.com"].some(d => url.hostname.includes(d))) {
return new Response("Blocked", { status: 403 });
}
// Inject auth
if (url.hostname === "api.example.com") {
const headers = new Headers(request.headers);
headers.set("Authorization", `Bearer ${generateJWT(customerName)}`);
return fetch(new Request(request, { headers }));
}
return fetch(request);
},
};
```
**Note:** Doesn't intercept DO/mTLS fetch.
See [README.md](./README.md), [configuration.md](./configuration.md), [patterns.md](./patterns.md), [gotchas.md](./gotchas.md)